15.13 - Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 15, Verse 13

गामाविश्य च भूतानि धारयाम्यहमोजसा ।
पुष्णामि चौषधी: सर्वा: सोमो भूत्वा रसात्मक: ॥ १३ ॥

Audio Narration

English Transliteration

gām āviśhya cha bhūtāni dhārayāmy aham ojasā
puṣhṇāmi chauṣhadhīḥ sarvāḥ somo bhūtvā rasātmakaḥ

Hindi Translation of Bhagavad Gita 15.13

श्लोक १३: पृथ्वी में व्याप्त होकर, मैं अपनी शक्ति से सभी प्राणियों को पोषित करता हूँ। और चंद्रमा के सार के रूप में, मैं सभी पौधों को जीवन का अमृत देता हूँ।

English Translation of Bhagavad Gita 15.13

Shloka 13: Permeating the earth, I sustain all beings with My energy. As the essence of the moon, I nourish all plants with the nectar of life.

Summary and Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 15.13

In Bhagavad Gita verse 15.13, Lord Krishna reveals His divine presence in the fundamental sustaining forces of the universe. The verse states: "I enter into each planet, and by My energy they stay in orbit. I become the moon and thereby supply the juice of life to all vegetables." This profound statement connects the cosmic order with Krishna's divine energy, showing how He permeates and maintains everything in creation.

This verse appears at a critical juncture in Chapter 15, following Krishna's discussion about perceiving the soul. For those who might struggle with abstract spiritual concepts, Krishna now offers a more accessible approach to recognize divinity - by observing His presence in the material world around us. He reveals that He enters the earth itself and sustains all beings through His energy. This is not merely poetic language but points to the divine intelligence behind what we might dismiss as mechanical natural processes.

The verse specifically highlights Krishna's role in maintaining planetary orbits through His energy. Modern physics describes gravitational forces keeping planets in their paths, but Krishna reveals the deeper truth: these scientific laws themselves operate by His divine will. The seemingly autonomous physical laws of the universe are actually manifestations of Krishna's power working through nature. This understanding transforms our perspective from seeing the universe as a mechanical system to recognizing it as a divinely orchestrated reality.

Krishna then makes a remarkable statement about becoming the moon to nourish all vegetation. He declares that He manifests as Soma (the moon) with its life-giving essence that nourishes all plants. This corresponds with observations that moonlight influences plant growth and development. While science may document these effects, Krishna reveals the consciousness behind them - these are not random occurrences but His intentional arrangements to sustain life on earth.

The imagery of Krishna entering the earth evokes a profound sense of divine immanence. He is not distant from creation but intimately involved in sustaining it. His "ojasā" or energy permeates the very ground we walk on, providing the stability and fertility that supports all living beings. This reveals that even the most ordinary aspects of our existence - the soil that grows our food, the gravity that holds us - are sustained by divine presence.

This verse serves as a bridge between abstract spiritual understanding and our everyday experience. Krishna is inviting us to develop spiritual vision (jñāna-cakṣu) by first recognizing His hand in the material world. Before we can perceive the soul or understand higher spiritual truths, we can begin by seeing the divine intelligence operating in natural phenomena around us. The sun that rises, the moon that waxes and wanes, the earth that supports us - all reveal Krishna's presence if we look with awareness.

The ultimate message in this verse is that divinity is not separate from our ordinary existence. Krishna is not merely the goal of spiritual pursuit awaiting us at the end of a long journey - He is already present in every aspect of our material life. By understanding this, we can transform our perception of the world from a place of random occurrences to a divine arrangement designed to support our existence and spiritual awakening. This awareness marks the beginning of true knowledge and the first step toward developing the eye of spiritual wisdom that can eventually perceive deeper realities.

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