17.27 - Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 17, Verse 27

यज्ञे तपसि दाने च स्थिति: सदिति चोच्यते ।
कर्म चैव तदर्थीयं सदित्येवाभिधीयते ॥ २७ ॥

Audio Narration

English Transliteration

yajñe tapasi dāne cha sthitiḥ sad iti chochyate
karma chaiva tad-arthīyaṁ sad ity evābhidhīyate

Hindi Translation of Bhagavad Gita 17.27

श्लोक २७: ‘सत्’ का अर्थ यज्ञ, तपस्या और दान में दृढ़ता भी है, और इन कार्यों को पूरा करने के लिए किए गए कार्य भी 'सत्' कहलाते हैं।

English Translation of Bhagavad Gita 17.27

Shloka 27: Steadfastness in sacrifice, austerity and charity is also considered ‘sat’ and actions performed to fulfil these duties are also deemed as ‘sat’.

Meaning of Bhagavad Gita 17.27

In Bhagavad Gita 17.27, Sri Krishna brings the discussion of selfless and spiritual action to a new level by introducing the significance of the word "Sat." He explains that steadfastness and consistency in noble actions—such as sacrifice (yajña), austerity (tapa), and charity (dāna)—are referred to as "Sat." Not just the acts themselves, but the very quality of unwavering commitment and purposefulness behind them, are considered to be imbued with this sacred essence.

The word “Sat” points to that which is eternal, good, and auspicious. Any activity that makes one steady on the spiritual path, that is performed with purity and for the right cause, is described by this term. Krishna highlights a crucial dimension here: it's not only important to perform spiritual duties, but also to sustain them with dedication, clarity, and sincere intention. Actions that are done with such enduring spirit become sanctified and aligned with the Absolute Truth.

Further deepening this teaching, Krishna explains that “Sat” applies not just to the major acts of dharma, but also to every activity performed for the pleasure or service of the Supreme. Simple, everyday duties—like cleaning a temple, preparing an offering, or maintaining a sacred space—when performed as acts of devotion, inherit the same spiritual status. These are not just mundane chores, but “Sat-karma”—eternal work that carries spiritual merit, as long as the purpose remains pure and pointed toward the Divine.

This concept creates an expansive field for spiritual practice. It means that spirituality is not confined to grand rituals or exclusively to people in traditional religious roles. Any sincere effort—however small or seemingly insignificant—can be transformed into an eternal act if done with a spirit of service and steadiness in intention. This is a profound and democratic vision of spirituality; the boundary between the sacred and the ordinary dissolves when the heart is aligned with the higher purpose indicated by “Sat.”

Krishna also implies that the ultimate value of an action is not just in the ritual itself, but in the steadfastness, the intention, and the spiritual consciousness that one brings to it. By describing “Sat” as both steadfastness in good works and the acts themselves when done for the right aim, he underscores that spiritual merit is accessible to all, not just the experts or priests. It is this intention—unwavering, pure, and selfless—that makes any activity a sanctified offering.

There is also a subtle encouragement to integrate such consciousness into all aspects of life. Whether someone is engaged in formal worship, in acts of charity, or in simple household duties, every act can be touched by “Sat.” The result is that the divide between spiritual and secular work is bridged. Life itself becomes an opportunity to cultivate the eternal, transforming the fabric of everyday existence into a field of spiritual progress.

The verse ultimately provides a principle for assessing the value and sanctity of actions: Are they performed with steadiness? Are they done for the right cause, with the right intent, and for the Supreme? If the answer is yes, those acts—large or small—are called “Sat” and share in eternal goodness. Krishna’s message suggests that true spirituality is not about the external form of the deed, but about its inner spiritual orientation and the love and steadfastness with which it is performed.

In summary, Bhagavad Gita 17.27 offers a liberating view: the power of “Sat” transforms not only special acts of worship or charity but elevates all sincerely performed activities. By recognizing and nurturing steadiness and selfless intention in everything we do, we convert all our actions into steps toward the eternal. Through “Sat,” the sacred becomes accessible to all, not limited by circumstance or tradition, but defined by the purpose and devotion we bring into every aspect of our lives.

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