6.11 - Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 6, Verse 11

शुचौ देशे प्रतिष्ठाप्य स्थिरमासनमात्मनः |
नात्युच्छ्रितं नातिनीचं चैलाजिनकुशोत्तरम्‌ ||११||

Audio Narration

English Transliteration

śhuchau deśhe pratiṣhṭhāpya sthiram āsanam ātmanaḥ
nātyuchchhritaṁ nāti-nīchaṁ chailājina-kuśhottaram

Hindi Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.11

श्लोक ११: योगा का अभ्यास करने के लिए, किसी स्वच्छ स्थान पर आसन तैयार करना चाहिए। वह स्थान न तो बहुत ऊंचा हो और न ही बहुत नीचा। आसन पर कुश की घास बिछाएं, फिर मृगचर्म बिछाएं और अंत में, उसे मुलायम कपड़े से ढक दें। फिर योगी को इस पर दृढ़ता से बैठना चाहिए।

English Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.11

Shloka 11: To practice Yoga, one should prepare a seat in a clean area, choosing a spot that is neither too high nor too low. Layer the seat with Kusa grass, then a deer skin and finally, cover it with a soft cloth. The yogi should then sit firmly on this seat.

Summary of Bhagavad Gita 6.11

In verses 6.11-12 of the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna provides detailed instructions for the aspiring yogi on how to create an ideal meditation environment. He emphasizes that one should seek a clean, secluded place away from distractions to establish their meditation practice. This instruction reflects the understanding that the external environment significantly impacts our internal state, and a pure, peaceful setting is conducive to spiritual practice.

Krishna specifies that the yogi should create a proper seat using kuśa grass as the foundation, covered with a deer skin, and topped with a soft cloth. This carefully constructed seat is designed to be neither too high nor too low, providing the perfect balance for stability and comfort during extended meditation sessions. These specific materials were traditionally considered sacred and pure, helping to create an atmosphere that supports spiritual elevation.

The purpose of these detailed instructions is not merely about physical comfort but about creating conditions that support the deeper work of yoga: controlling the mind. As verse 6.18 indicates, the goal is to reach a state where the disciplined mind becomes firmly established in the Self, free from all material desires. This state doesn't come easily—it requires careful preparation and dedicated practice in an environment that minimizes external disturbances.

The image Krishna provides in verse 6.19 beautifully illustrates the state of mind the yogi aims to achieve: "As a lamp in a windless place does not waver, so does a Yogi, whose mind is controlled, remains always steady in his meditation". This metaphor captures the essence of meditation—a mind so focused and still that nothing can disturb its concentration, just as a flame remains perfectly steady when protected from the wind.

While modern practitioners might not literally use kuśa grass or deer skin, the underlying principle remains profoundly relevant: creating a dedicated space for practice that is clean, quiet, and conducive to inner focus. The essence of these instructions is about respecting the practice enough to give it proper conditions for success, recognizing that our environment shapes our consciousness.

The verse emphasizes that yoga is not merely a physical practice but a comprehensive discipline that involves creating the right external conditions to facilitate internal transformation. This preparation reflects the seriousness with which one should approach spiritual practice—not as a casual activity but as a sacred endeavor worthy of careful attention to every detail.

Ultimately, these instructions remind us that meditation is both an art and a science. Like any significant undertaking, it requires proper preparation and conditions to flourish. By attending to these details—finding a clean, quiet space and establishing a stable, comfortable seated posture—the yogi creates the foundation for the profound inner work that follows: the gradual stilling of the mind, control of the senses, and the eventual realization of one's true nature beyond all material attachments and desires.

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