6.33 - Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 6, Verse 33

अर्जुन उवाच
योऽयं योगस्त्वया प्रोक्तः साम्येन मधुसूदन |
एतस्याहं न पश्यामि चञ्चलत्वात्स्थितिं स्थिराम्‌ ||३३||

Audio Narration

English Transliteration

arjuna uvācha
yo ’yaṁ yogas tvayā proktaḥ sāmyena madhusūdana
etasyāhaṁ na paśhyāmi chañchalatvāt sthitiṁ sthirām

Hindi Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.33

श्लोक ३३: अर्जुन ने कहा - हे मधुसूदन! अभी आपने जो योग पद्धति बताई है, वह मुझे अव्यावहारिक व अवास्तविक प्रतीत होती है क्योंकि मन का स्वभाव चंचल है।

English Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.33

Shloka 33: Arjuna said - O Madhusudana! The yoga system that you have described appears to be impractical and unrealistic to me because of the restless nature of the mind.

Summary of Bhagavad Gita 6.33

In Bhagavad Gita 6.33, the scene unfolds with Arjuna candidly sharing his concerns with Krishna about the yoga system He has just described—a yoga rooted in equanimity and equal vision toward all beings, regardless of one’s personal likes or enmities. Fresh from Krishna's insights about seeing everyone with impartiality, Arjuna finds himself wrestling with the practicality of such an ideal, especially in the tense context of the battlefield where he stands face to face with both dear friends and bitter foes.

Arjuna voices his doubt with striking honesty: the kind of yoga Krishna has outlined appears to him not just challenging, but nearly impossible to practice and sustain. He recognizes the beauty and depth of the teaching but is quick to admit that, for him, the path is blocked by the restless and flickering nature of his own mind. No matter how noble the goal, Arjuna feels that the mind’s volatility prevents him from maintaining a steady state of equal vision—even momentarily, let alone consistently throughout the strains of life or war.

He addresses Krishna as “Madhusudana,” a name that reflects Krishna’s compassionate and understanding nature, almost as if appealing for empathy towards his internal struggle. Arjuna’s admission is not a rejection of Krishna’s words, but a vulnerable and human confession that the ideals of yoga seem distant from his current reality. The mind’s restlessness—which he describes as inherently unstable—makes the endurance of such equanimity feel unattainable for him.

This moment captures a universal experience: the gap between spiritual ideals and the reality of human psychology. Arjuna knows that seeing enemies and loved ones with the same impartiality is a profound spiritual standard. But as he contemplates facing his own relatives, like Yudhishthira whom he loves, and Duryodhana whom he distrusts, the natural turbulence of his emotions and thoughts makes the standard seem out of reach. The battlefield setting only amplifies these difficulties, where personal feelings are heightened and the mind is anything but still.

The sincerity in Arjuna’s confession is what stands out. Rather than feigning understanding or pretending to be ready for such a high practice, he is transparent about his limitations. He acknowledges both the significance of the teaching and the reality of his struggle, creating space for a deeper dialogue between student and teacher. By doing so, he opens the door for further guidance from Krishna, which will follow in subsequent verses as Krishna addresses these concerns directly and compassionately.

This verse also highlights that spiritual teachings aren’t always immediately accessible or easy to implement. Arjuna’s predicament is a reminder that lofty visions of equality and mental control, while inspiring, may initially seem overwhelming or impractical when faced with personal and emotional realities. The process of transformation, especially of mastering the mind, is revealed not as a sudden achievement, but a journey fraught with challenges and honest admissions of difficulty.

Arjuna’s openness here sets a precedent for genuine spiritual inquiry. He demonstrates that questioning, doubting, and expressing where one feels stuck are integral parts of real progress. His role as the questioner encourages a kind of learning that is both humble and dynamic, where the dialogue is shaped by lived experiences and not just theoretical ideals. Rather than a passive recipient, Arjuna becomes an active participant, shaping the conversation by bringing his true concerns to light.

In summary, Bhagavad Gita 6.33 is a powerful illustration of the tension between spiritual aspiration and practical experience. Arjuna’s struggle with the restless mind and the concept of universal impartiality is both relatable and timeless. This verse distills a key turning point in the Gita’s conversation: the acknowledgement that while the mind is difficult to steady and spiritual ideals are demanding, the sincere articulation of these struggles is itself an act of spiritual courage—one that invites reassurance, wisdom, and ultimately, progress on the path.

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