किरीटिनं गदिनं चक्रहस्त-
मिच्छामि त्वां द्रष्टुमहं तथैव।
तेनैव रूपेण चतुर्भुजेन
सहस्रबाहो भव विश्वमूर्ते ॥46॥
kirīṭinaṁ gadinaṁ chakra-hastam
ichchhāmi tvāṁ draṣhṭum ahaṁ tathaiva
tenaiva rūpeṇa chatur-bhujena
sahasra-bāho bhava viśhva-mūrte
श्लोक ४६: हे हज़ार हाथों से सुशोभित प्रभु! मैं आपको, मुकुट पहने हुए, हाथों में गदा और चक्र लिए हुए देखने की इच्छा रखता हूं। हे विश्वरूप! कृपया स्वयं को अपने चतुर्भुज रूप में प्रकट करें।
Shloka 46: O the one adorned with a thousand hands! I desire to see You wearing a crown, holding a mace and discus in Your hands. O universal form! Please manifest Yourself in Your four-armed appearance.
In verse 11.46 of the Bhagavad Gita, we witness a profound moment of vulnerability from Arjuna. After experiencing Krishna's overwhelming universal form (Vishwaroop), Arjuna expresses his desire to see Krishna in a more familiar divine appearance. He specifically requests to see the four-armed form adorned with a crown, holding the mace, disc (chakra), conch, and lotus – the majestic form of Lord Narayana.
The Sanskrit verse "kirīṭinaḿ gadinaḿ cakra-hastam icchāmi tvāḿ draṣṭum ahaḿ tathaiva tenaiva rūpeṇa catur-bhujena sahasra-bāho bhava viśva-mūrte" beautifully captures Arjuna's plea. He addresses Krishna as "sahasra-bāho" (thousand-armed Lord) and "viśva-mūrte" (universal form), acknowledging the magnificent form he has just witnessed, while simultaneously requesting the more approachable four-armed manifestation.
This request reveals much about the human experience of divinity. While the cosmic universal form established Krishna's supreme position beyond any doubt, it also created a sense of distance and fear in Arjuna. The sheer magnitude and intensity of the universal form, though awe-inspiring, was too overwhelming for Arjuna to maintain his connection with Krishna. His request for the four-armed form represents a desire for divine majesty that is still comprehensible and relatable.
The number four itself carries symbolic significance in Hindu scriptures, representing the four Vedas, the four social classes (varnas), the four stages of life (ashramas), and the four aims of human existence (purushaarthas). By requesting the four-armed form, Arjuna seeks a divine manifestation that embodies this sacred cosmic order while remaining accessible to human comprehension and devotion.
This verse also establishes a profound theological truth – that Krishna is the original Personality of Godhead, and all other divine forms, including the four-armed Narayana, emanate from Him. The Brahma-samhita confirms this by stating that the Lord exists eternally in hundreds of thousands of forms, with Krishna being the original source. By asking to see the four-armed form, Arjuna is not requesting Krishna to become someone else but rather to reveal another aspect of His divine nature.
What makes this moment particularly poignant is Arjuna's journey from fear to faith. Having been initially terrified by the universal form with its many mouths, eyes, and arms consuming all existence, he now seeks reassurance through the more structured and traditionally worshipped form of Narayana. This transition reflects the human spiritual journey – from being overwhelmed by the incomprehensible vastness of divinity to finding comfort in more personal and relatable manifestations of the divine.
The verse ultimately highlights the compassionate nature of God, who is willing to appear in forms that His devotees can relate to and love. Krishna will soon respond to Arjuna's request by first showing the four-armed form and eventually returning to His two-armed human-like form as Arjuna's charioteer and friend. This progression reveals a profound spiritual truth: while God's universal aspect displays His supreme power and control over all existence, it is His personal, loving aspect that truly captures the heart of the devotee and fosters the intimate relationship that is the essence of genuine spiritual connection.
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